Thomas Gray once said “Where ignorance is bliss, ‘tis
folly to be wise.” This quote meant that stupidity could be better than being intelligent in a place where ignorance
brings you joy. In other words, this meant that knowing nothing is sometimes better than knowing everything. Even though people
say “Knowledge is power”, it is no use to be wise if nobody else understands you. In the novel The Giver,
by Lois Lowry, and the film Pleasant Ville, the main character Jonas and the residents of Pleasant Ville experience
new knowledge, and become worse than when they were foolish.
Jonas received
delightful memories from the Giver, but by receiving memories and gaining new knowledge, it damaged him. First, he found out
about physical pain, similarly the broken knee because of the sled. “May I have
relief of pain, please? He begged.” (p.109) He begged for the whole new experience of the pain. Before the new experience
given, he and every other one in the community had relief of pains, a way of getting rid of pain in an instant. For example,
once when Jonas broke his finger by banging the door on him, he had relief of pain and got rid of it. Relief of pain made
the community care less about the physical pain. The memory of physical pain does give you a little bit of tension for living,
and make you be careful about many things. Nevertheless, if they had the ability to get rid of pain, it would be better because
even though they won’t have any concern about their own safety and get hurt, they will eliminate it in a second. Also,
Jonas learned about warfare, and how many people suffer and die by it. He was in pain emotionally, when he found out that
the game he used to play as a child was an imitation of war. “In his mind, Jonas saw again the face of the boy who had lain dying on a field and had begged him for water.
He had a sudden choking feeling, as if it were difficult to breathe… he was struggling not to cry.” (p. 133
- 134) This quote came in the middle of a war game in the book. Jonas was very depressed because of the memory he had received,
and of course, his friends who didn’t have a clue about what was going inside of Jonas, got annoyed because of Jonas,
and went back to their homes. Before he knew about war, Jonas had played war with his friends. But now, Jonas’ friends
were absent, because of his bad memory. Another bad memory Jonas got from the Giver is the true meaning of releasing. “Releasing”
was a gift for the olds and punishment for the criminals. The people who did the releasing always said that people went to
the Elsewhere and lived there when being released. Reality was that releasing meant homicide. Jonas, knowing then how murdering
was a bad thing, was shocked. Even though knowing the genuineness sounds fine, the truth of releasing put Jonas in major shock.
The memories of pain, war, and release gave rigorous damages to Jonas, and proved that it was better off being ordinary and
ignorant like the rest of the community were.
Although the
residents of Pleasant Ville did gain several pleasures after the town changed, they were still much happier and safer when
they were ignorant. In Pleasant Ville, there were routines. Every thing was set up the right way. In other words, the whole
town was linked together like a chain, and if any part of it went wrong, the next part would just be out of order. “Honey, I’m home. Honey, I said I’m home! I put my hat, my jacket, honey? Where’s my dinner?”
This quote was from Bud’s dad, when the mom was out of house. This quote proves how the town was linked together, because
it shows how the dad couldn’t do anything without his mom. Even though after the two kids were warped into Pleasant
Ville the populace began to get spontaneous, the routine was still better because then people would know what was coming in
their life, their whole life was pre-determined and was easy to get ready for it. After being spontaneous, they should have
had many mistakes that will put them in trouble. Another trouble that occurred because of the new knowledge is the safety
issue. Before the residents got their new knowledge, they were safe. They didn’t have sex, they didn’t drive dangerously,
and they didn’t have fights. After the two kids came and gave color, there was violence. Evidence of violence existing
after the colors could be found all throughout the movie, for example the fight that occurred when Bud’s mom was getting
sexually harassed by the other boys. After all, violence is absolutely bad,
and
safety that was present in Pleasant Ville before David and the girl came was
ruined
by the two teenagers. Also, the peoples’ happiness was ruined. Before the
new experiences, the inhabitants were always ‘pleasant’. They
didn’t have sadness, and if when they did, they couldn’t continue what they were doing. For example, when David
said that his sister couldn’t go out with the other student that was playing basketball; he suddenly became cheerless,
and couldn’t play the basketball game. Although the range of emotion gives variety and is cheerful, only happiness could
be better, because if a person is always sad, it could bring them bad events. However
in contrast, when a person is always blissful, it’ll only bring them good events.
For these reasons, the broken routine that caused spontaneity, broken safety that caused violence and the new range
of emotions brought harms to Pleasant Ville.
In the novel The Giver by Lois Lowry and the film Pleasant Ville, both the main character of the novel
and residents of Pleasant Ville undergo a change in their lives. And by the new knowledge earned by this change, they realize
they were better off before they became knowledgeable. Jonas received the memories of physical pain that gave him fear, the
warfare that made him lose his friends, and the truth about release that made him gnashing his teeth. “Darkness reigns at the foot of the lighthouse.” This quote means that sometimes the answer of something
maybe somewhere that is so obvious that you didn’t expect, in other words, this old saying means that people don’t
pay attention to places that are so evident. This relates to the real world because intelligent people sometimes think so
deep on problems, that they can’t see the clear, easy answer. In the short story “Harrison Bergeron” by
Kurt Vonnegut, the better people had to get handicapped. Harrison Bergeron, the main character tries to get out of the handicapping
materials, but eventually got killed. This reflects the quote by Thomas Gray because it showed a person trying to be better
than everyone in a society where everybody’s uneducated. It was foolish to try to be better because Harrison ended up dying.
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